Cardiovascular System Review (12/3/2021)

Front

What is the function of veins in the cardiovascular system?

Back

Veins have a large lumen and thin muscular walls, and they pump blood towards the heart.

Front

What hormone stimulates red blood cell production in the kidneys?

Back

Erythropoietin is the hormone that stimulates red blood cell production.

Front

What is an unsafe blood transfusion scenario?

Back

An unsafe blood transfusion is when someone who is type A receives type AB blood.

Front

What is the colorless liquid in which blood components are suspended?

Back

Plasma is the colorless liquid in which the components of blood are suspended.

Front

What are red blood cells also known as?

Back

Red blood cells are also known as erythrocytes.

Front

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

Back

The primary function of red blood cells is to transport oxygen throughout the body.

Front

What role do platelets play in the blood?

Back

Platelets are involved in blood clotting.

Front

What is the main function of white blood cells?

Back

White blood cells are primarily involved in the immune response and fighting infections.

Front

What is the difference between arteries and veins?

Back

Arteries carry blood away from the heart, while veins carry blood towards the heart.

Front

What is the significance of blood type compatibility in transfusions?

Back

Blood type compatibility is crucial to prevent immune reactions during transfusions.