Genetic Technology

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What is genetic technology?

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Genetic technology refers to the techniques used to manipulate and analyze DNA, including genetic engineering, cloning, and DNA sequencing.

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What are transgenic organisms?

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Transgenic organisms are those that have been genetically modified to contain DNA from another species.

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What is recombinant DNA?

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Recombinant DNA is a DNA molecule formed by combining DNA from different sources.

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What is the purpose of DNA microarrays?

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DNA microarrays are used to measure the expression levels of many genes simultaneously or to genotype multiple regions of a genome.

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What is a clone?

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A clone is a group of genetically identical cells or organisms produced from a single cell.

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What is the role of vectors in genetic engineering?

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Vectors are DNA molecules used to deliver genetic material into cells.

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What is gene therapy?

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Gene therapy is a technique that modifies a person's genes to treat or prevent disease.

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What is the significance of DNA fingerprints?

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DNA fingerprints are used for identification purposes, as they are unique to each individual.

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What is the process of genetic engineering?

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Genetic engineering involves altering the genetic material of an organism to achieve desired traits.

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What is the difference between a mutant and a recombinant organism?

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A mutant organism has undergone a change in its DNA sequence, while a recombinant organism has DNA from different sources.