QUARTER 4 PATTERNS OF IDEA

Front

General-particular

Back

A writing structure where a general statement is followed by specific examples or details.

Front

Claim-counterclaim

Back

A type of writing where the author presents their opinion and addresses opposing views.

Front

Cause-effect

Back

A relationship where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect).

Front

Problem-solution

Back

A writing structure that identifies a problem and proposes one or more solutions.

Front

Topic sentence

Back

A sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph, often found at the beginning.

Front

Supporting details

Back

Information that supports or explains the main idea in a piece of writing.

Front

Transition words

Back

Words or phrases that help connect ideas and guide readers through a text.

Front

Thesis statement

Back

A sentence that summarizes the main point or claim of an essay or paper.

Front

Narrative writing

Back

A type of writing that tells a story, often including characters, a plot, and a setting.

Front

Expository writing

Back

A type of writing that aims to inform or explain a topic to the reader.