Front

What is the effect of latitude on temperature in the UK?

Back

Locations closer to the equator tend to be warmer due to direct sunlight. Higher latitudes, like the poles, have cooler temperatures due to dispersed sunlight and reflective surfaces like ice and snow.

Front

How does aspect influence temperature in the UK?

Back

South-facing areas in the Northern Hemisphere receive more direct sunlight, making them warmer and shielding them from colder northerly winds.

Front

What is the relief effect on temperature?

Back

Areas at sea level or lower altitudes are warmer, while higher altitudes are cooler. Temperature decreases by approximately 1°C for every 100 metres of ascent.

Front

What is the urban heat effect?

Back

Urban areas with materials like tarmac and concrete absorb and retain heat, making them warmer than rural areas.

Front

How does distance from the sea affect weather?

Back

Coastal areas are more humid and wetter, while inland areas are drier with more extreme temperatures.