Comparing Fractions

Front

What is a fraction?

Back

A fraction represents a part of a whole. It consists of a numerator (top number) and a denominator (bottom number).

Front

What does the numerator in a fraction represent?

Back

The numerator is the top number of a fraction and represents how many parts we have.

Front

What does the denominator in a fraction represent?

Back

The denominator is the bottom number of a fraction and represents the total number of equal parts in a whole.

Front

How do you compare two fractions with the same denominator?

Back

When fractions have the same denominator, compare the numerators. The fraction with the larger numerator is greater.

Front

How do you compare two fractions with different denominators?

Back

To compare fractions with different denominators, convert them to have a common denominator, then compare the numerators.

Front

What is a common denominator?

Back

A common denominator is a number that is a multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions.

Front

What is an equivalent fraction?

Back

Equivalent fractions are different fractions that represent the same value or part of a whole.

Front

How can you find equivalent fractions?

Back

You can find equivalent fractions by multiplying or dividing the numerator and denominator by the same number.

Front

What is the simplest form of a fraction?

Back

The simplest form of a fraction is when the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

Front

How do you simplify a fraction?

Back

To simplify a fraction, divide the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor (GCF).