Midterm Exam

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Present Continuous Tense

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Used to describe actions that are currently happening. Formed with 'am/is/are' + verb-ing. Example: 'She is reading a book.'

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Simple Present Tense

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Used for habitual actions or general truths. Formed with the base form of the verb. Example: 'He goes to school every day.'

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Correct Question Formation

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Questions in English often start with auxiliary verbs (do/does/did) or question words (who/what/where). Example: 'Do you like ice cream?'

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Past Continuous Tense

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Used to describe actions that were ongoing in the past. Formed with 'was/were' + verb-ing. Example: 'I was studying at 10 AM yesterday.'

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Simple Past Tense

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Used to describe actions that were completed in the past. Formed with the past form of the verb. Example: 'They watched a movie last night.'

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Subject-Verb Agreement

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The subject and verb must agree in number. Example: 'She goes' (singular) vs. 'They go' (plural).

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Auxiliary Verbs

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Helping verbs used with main verbs to form tenses, moods, or voices. Examples: 'is', 'are', 'was', 'were', 'do', 'does', 'did'.

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Interrogative Sentences

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Sentences that ask questions. They often begin with a question word or an auxiliary verb. Example: 'What are you doing?'

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Negative Sentences

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Sentences that express negation. Formed by adding 'not' after the auxiliary verb. Example: 'She is not going to the party.'

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Verb Forms

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Different forms of a verb used in various tenses. Examples: 'write' (base), 'wrote' (past), 'writing' (present participle).