Thingyan Flashcardzes by May Mie & Phone Myat

Front

What is the significance of the Padauk tree during Thingyan?

Back

Its flowers bloom during Thingyan and are considered auspicious

Answer explanation

The Padauk tree is significant during Thingyan because its golden flowers bloom only once a year during the festival. This symbolizes renewal, prosperity, and good fortune, making it an auspicious part of the New Year celebrations.

Front

In which century was the Thingyan festival first celebrated in Myanmar?

Back

11th–13th centuries

Answer explanation

Historians note that Thingyan was first celebrated during the Bagan period, coinciding with the establishment of the Bagan Kingdom in the 9th century.

Historical evidence suggests these festivals were celebrated throughout the reign of King Anawrahta in the 11th century, continuing into the 12th and 13th centuries.

Front

What is the real name of "Thagyamin", a famous figure in Myanmar's traditional Thingyan festival?

Back

Magha

Answer explanation

In Buddhism,

Thagyamin(Śakra) is the god of rain and thunder. He protects and cares for people and controls their happiness, poverty, good and bad.

When his human life, his name was "Magha".

Front

How many types of flowers are used when making the ritual pot called "Atā oh"?

Back

Seven types of flowers

Answer explanation

In the lead-up to Thingyan, families prepare ceremonial clay pots called atā oh to welcome Thagyamin.

The pots are filled with sprigs and flowers from 7 types of plants to represent each day of the week.

Front

Which ethnic group has the tradition of playing with a rowboat filled with water?

Back

Rakhine

Answer explanation

The Thingyan festival has been celebrated in Rakhine State since 568 BC. Rowboats are an integral part of the Rakhine Thingyan.

Front

What do Buddhists who don’t participate in festive activities during Thingyan do?

Back

Participate in meditation retreats

Answer explanation

Buddhists who don’t join the festive celebrations often use Thingyan as a time for attend meditation retreats to purify their minds, reflect on their actions, and renew their spiritual focus for the new year.

Front

What do white and yellow Thingyan decorations symbolize?

Back

Purity and prosperity

Answer explanation

The white color stands for purity and cleanliness, which matches the festival’s tradition of washing away bad luck and starting fresh.

The yellow color represents wealth and good fortune, as it is a bright, happy color linked to success in Myanmar culture.

Front

Who was the second lead actress in famous Thingyan Moe movie?

Back

May Than Nu