4.4b humanistic

Front

According to Maslow, what is the ultimate psychological need that arises after basic physical and psychological needs are met and self-esteem is achieved?

Back

Self-actualization

Front

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is often visualized as a _______.

Back

pyramid

Front

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic shared by self-actualizing people according to Maslow?
Paralyzed by others' opinions,
Self-aware and self-accepting,
Open and spontaneous,
Loving and caring

Back

Paralyzed by others' opinions

Front

Maslow studied healthy, creative people to develop his ideas on self-actualization. Which historical figure did he study?

Back

Abraham Lincoln

Front

Self-actualizing individuals often focus their energies on a particular task, regarding it as their life mission or _______.

Back

calling

Front

What is an underlying assumption of Carl Rogers' person-centered perspective?

Back

People are basically good and have self-actualizing tendencies.

Front

According to Rogers, what is the term for an attitude of grace that values us even knowing our failings?

Back

Unconditional positive regard

Front

Rogers believed that a growth-promoting social climate provides acceptance, genuineness, and ___.

Back

empathy

Front

What does Rogers believe is one of the most potent forces for change?

Back

True empathy

Front

In Rogers' view, what enables people to grow from acorns into vigorous oak trees?

Back

Acceptance, genuineness, and empathy