Bioaccumulation/Biomagnification

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is bioaccumulation?
Back
Bioaccumulation is the process by which organisms accumulate toxic substances from their environment faster than they can eliminate them.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is biomagnification?
Back
Biomagnification is the increase in concentration of toxic substances in the tissues of organisms at each successive level of the food chain.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organism is likely to have the highest level of toxins in a food chain?
Back
The apex predator, such as a hawk, typically has the highest level of toxins due to biomagnification.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How much energy is typically transferred from one trophic level to the next?
Back
Typically, only about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How much of the toxins from consumed organisms does a predator receive?
Back
A predator receives all of the toxins present in the organisms it consumes.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do apex predators play in biomagnification?
Back
Apex predators are at the top of the food chain and often have the highest concentrations of toxins due to biomagnification.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the year 2004 in relation to smallmouth bass?
Back
2004 was noted for having the highest levels of toxins present in smallmouth bass.
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