Epidemics and Pandemics Practice

Front

What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?

Back

An epidemic is a disease outbreak that affects a large number of people within a specific geographical area, while a pandemic is an epidemic that has spread over multiple countries or continents.

Front

What term describes a disease outbreak affecting a large portion of a population at the same time in a specific area?

Back

Epidemic.

Front

What is one effective way to prevent the spread of cholera from one village to another?

Back

Avoid or treat contaminated water before drinking.

Front

What defines an infectious disease?

Back

An infectious disease is one that can be passed from one person to another.

Front

What modern aspect can contribute to an epidemic becoming a pandemic?

Back

Transportation.

Front

What is a common characteristic of a pandemic?

Back

It affects a large number of people across multiple countries or continents.

Front

What is the role of vaccination in controlling epidemics?

Back

Vaccination helps to build immunity in the population, reducing the spread of infectious diseases.

Front

What is quarantine?

Back

Quarantine is the practice of isolating individuals who may have been exposed to a contagious disease to prevent its spread.

Front

What is the significance of sanitation in preventing epidemics?

Back

Proper sanitation helps to reduce the spread of infectious diseases by ensuring clean water and hygiene.

Front

How can communication help in managing an epidemic?

Back

Effective communication can inform the public about prevention measures and updates on the outbreak.