Natural disasters

Front

What does heat mean?

Back

Heat refers to the sensation of being hot; it is a form of energy that causes temperature to rise.

Front

What type of natural disaster is characterized by heavy rainfall and overflowing water bodies?

Back

Flood.

Front

What does strike mean in the context of natural disasters?

Back

To strike means to hit or impact, often referring to the forceful occurrence of a natural disaster.

Front

What type of natural disaster is a rapidly rotating column of air that extends from a thunderstorm to the ground?

Back

Tornado.

Front

What type of natural disaster is caused by the shaking of the Earth's surface?

Back

Earthquake.

Front

What is a tsunami?

Back

A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large disturbances, such as earthquakes or volcanic eruptions, under the sea.

Front

What is the primary cause of floods?

Back

Floods are primarily caused by excessive rainfall, melting snow, or dam failure.

Front

What is the difference between a tornado and a hurricane?

Back

A tornado is a small, intense weather system with a funnel shape, while a hurricane is a large, organized storm system that forms over warm ocean waters.

Front

What is an earthquake's magnitude?

Back

Magnitude is a measure of the energy released during an earthquake, commonly measured on the Richter scale.

Front

What is the eye of a hurricane?

Back

The eye of a hurricane is a calm area at the center of the storm, surrounded by the eyewall, where the most severe weather occurs.