DNA

DNA

Assessment

Flashcard

Biology

10th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Wayground Content

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

Back

The central dogma of molecular biology describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is DNA?

Back

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that carries the genetic instructions for life.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is RNA?

Back

RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a molecule that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and can carry genetic information.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is mRNA?

Back

mRNA (messenger RNA) is the type of RNA that carries the genetic message from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is transcription?

Back

Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is translation?

Back

Translation is the process by which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the information carried by mRNA.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the role of tRNA?

Back

tRNA (transfer RNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.

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