Asexual & Sexual reproduction

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What is asexual reproduction?

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A type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes and results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.

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What is sexual reproduction?

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A type of reproduction that involves the fusion of male and female gametes, resulting in genetically diverse offspring.

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What is genetic diversity?

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The variety of genes within a species, which helps populations adapt to changing environments and reduces the risk of extinction.

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What is budding?

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A form of asexual reproduction where a new organism grows out of the parent organism until it is mature and then breaks off.

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What is fragmentation?

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A form of asexual reproduction where a new organism forms from a piece of the original organism.

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What is fertilization?

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The process where a male gamete (sperm) and a female gamete (egg) combine to form a zygote.

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What are gametes?

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Reproductive cells (sperm and eggs) that carry genetic information for sexual reproduction.

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What is a zygote?

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The fertilized egg that results from the union of sperm and egg.

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What is the advantage of sexual reproduction?

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It increases genetic diversity, which can enhance survival and adaptability of a species.

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What is a disadvantage of sexual reproduction?

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Not being able to find a mate can limit reproduction opportunities.