BASIC GRAMMAR 5 – NEW ROUND UP 4 PLACEMENT TEST

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What is the correct form of the verb in conditional sentences when expressing hypothetical situations?

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The correct form is 'were' (e.g., 'If I were rich...').

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What is a tag question?

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A tag question is a short question added to the end of a statement, often used for confirmation (e.g., 'You aren’t tired, are you?').

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How do you express an action that started in the past and continues to the present?

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Use the present perfect tense (e.g., 'I have lived here since 2010').

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What is the passive voice?

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The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than who performed it (e.g., 'The food was served').

Front

What is the correct verb form to use in a conditional sentence for future events?

Back

Use the simple present tense (e.g., 'If it rains, we will stay home').

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Define the present perfect tense.

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The present perfect tense describes actions that occurred at an unspecified time before now (e.g., 'I have lived here since 2010').

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What is the structure of a conditional sentence?

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A conditional sentence typically has two clauses: the 'if' clause (condition) and the main clause (result).

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What is the difference between 'was' and 'were' in conditional sentences?

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'Was' is used for singular subjects, while 'were' is used for hypothetical situations regardless of the subject.

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What is an example of a tag question?

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An example is: 'It's a nice day, isn't it?'.

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What does it mean to use the passive voice in a sentence?

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It means the subject of the sentence is acted upon rather than performing the action.