Which of the following BEST defines Business Analysis as per BABOK? Options: Documenting requirements and testing systems, Identifying needs and recommending solutions that deliver value, Gathering requirements from users and developers, Creating software design documents
BCAP | Track 1.1_Chapter 2_Terms_Flashcard

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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Identifying needs and recommending solutions that deliver value
Answer explanation
A. "Documenting requirements and testing systems" → Too narrow; testing is not a core BA task.
C. "Gathering requirements from users and developers" → BA involves much more than gathering.
D. "Creating software design documents" → Creating design is sometimes done by BAs, but it's not the definition of business analysis.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is Business Analysis Information according to BABOK?
Back
Any information captured during BA work (e.g., requirements, models, designs)
Answer explanation
A. "The business knowledge a BA must possess" → That’s part of underlying competencies, not BA information.
B. "The organizational data used to perform analysis" → Too limited; not all BA info is organizational data.
D. "Reports provided by the project sponsor" → BA information is created or managed by the BA, not only sponsor-generated.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which of the following BEST describes a Design in BABOK terms? Options: The technical implementation of a requirement, A prototype created by UX designers, A usable representation of a solution that meets one or more requirements, A finalized system specification
Back
A usable representation of a solution that meets one or more requirements
Answer explanation
A. "The technical implementation of a requirement" → That’s the realized solution, not a design.
B. "A prototype created by UX designers" → A prototype can be a design, but it’s just one type.
D. "A finalized system specification" → Too narrow and assumes the design is final.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
In BABOK, an Enterprise is defined as:
Back
A system of people, processes, and technology involved in a common mission
Answer explanation
A. "A business unit responsible for product delivery" → Too specific.
B. "Any system that produces profit" → Not all enterprises are for-profit.
D. "An organization’s legal structure" → Legal structure = "organization", not "enterprise" in BABOK context.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How is an Organization defined in BABOK?
Back
A group of people collaborating to achieve shared goals on a continuing basis
Answer explanation
A. "A temporary group formed for a project" → That would be a project team, not an organization.
B. "A political hierarchy of stakeholders" → Organization ≠ politics.
D. "A registered legal business with employees" → Organization doesn't have to be registered or legal in the BABOK sense.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
A Plan in business analysis is:
Back
A proposed approach for how work will be completed
Answer explanation
A. "A document created by the project manager" → BAs create plans too (e.g., BA plan).
B. "A roadmap for software release" → That’s a release plan, not a general “plan” in BA terms.
D. "The output of stakeholder interviews" → That’s elicitation result, not a plan.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which statement BEST defines a Requirement in BABOK?
Back
A condition or capability needed to solve a problem or meet an objective
Answer explanation
A. "A stakeholder’s personal preference" → Preferences ≠ requirements unless validated.
C. "A guideline for writing test cases" → Requirements inform test cases, but are not guidelines.
D. "A suggestion during the elicitation process" → Not every suggestion becomes a requirement.
8.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How is Risk defined in the context of Business Analysis?
Back
The effect of uncertainty on the value delivered by a change
Answer explanation
A. "The likelihood of system failure during development" → Too technical and narrow.
B. "An external event that delays the project" → A risk can come from internal, and not always delays everything.
D. "A situation that must be approved by the sponsor" → Sounds more like an issue or decision point.
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