Climate Factors Earth Science

Climate Factors Earth Science

Assessment

Flashcard

Science

6th - 8th Grade

Hard

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15 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are the latitudes where dry, sinking air causes the dry conditions of Earth's major deserts?

Back

30°N and 30°S

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Why do temperature variations tend to be less on Long Island compared to central New York State?

Back

Long Island is surrounded by a large body of water.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What gases are major contributors to global warming due to their ability to absorb infrared radiation?

Back

Carbon dioxide and methane.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

How does elevation above sea level generally affect average annual temperature?

Back

Higher elevations typically have lower average annual temperatures.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Why does a desert often form on the leeward side of a mountain?

Back

Sinking air compresses and warms, leading to dry conditions.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the primary reason for the formation of deserts at certain latitudes?

Back

The presence of high-pressure systems that cause dry, sinking air.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What role do oceans play in moderating temperature variations in coastal areas?

Back

Oceans absorb and release heat, leading to milder temperatures.

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