Cells & Organelles Practice MOD

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria produce the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions.

Front

What is the role of vacuoles in a cell?

Back

Vacuoles store food, water, wastes, and other materials.

Front

What are ribosomes responsible for in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes assemble amino acids to create proteins.

Front

What distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

Back

Eukaryotic cells are large, have a nucleus, and contain membrane-bound organelles.

Front

What is the function of the cytoplasm in a cell?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and holds organelles in place.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structure.

Front

What is the purpose of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material and controls its activities.

Front

What are lysosomes and their function?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the Golgi body and its role in a cell?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or use within the cell.