Hemophilia

Front

What is Hemophilia?

Back

Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding.

Front

How many types of Hemophilia are there?

Back

There are 3 types of Hemophilia: Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B, and Hemophilia C.

Front

Which type of Hemophilia is the most common?

Back

Hemophilia A is the most common type.

Front

What is the genetic cause of Hemophilia?

Back

Hemophilia is caused by mutations in the genes responsible for producing clotting factors.

Front

Why are boys more likely to inherit Hemophilia than girls?

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Boys have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. If the X chromosome carries the hemophilia gene, they will express the disorder. Girls have two X chromosomes, so they can compensate for a faulty gene.

Front

What is a mutation in the context of Hemophilia?

Back

A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can lead to the development of Hemophilia, even if there is no family history.

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What are the symptoms of Hemophilia?

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Symptoms include excessive bleeding, easy bruising, joint pain, and swelling.

Front

How is Hemophilia diagnosed?

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Hemophilia is diagnosed through blood tests that measure the time it takes for blood to clot and the levels of clotting factors.

Front

What treatments are available for Hemophilia?

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Treatments include replacement therapy, where missing clotting factors are infused, and medications to help prevent bleeding.

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Can Hemophilia be cured?

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Currently, there is no cure for Hemophilia, but it can be managed effectively with treatment.