Front

What is the estimated percentage of US residents aged 16 or older who had a face-to-face contact with a police officer?

Back

17%

Front

What is the term used for a form of suicide in which a person acts in a way to induce police officers to shoot to kill?

Back

Suicide by cop

Front

What is the percentage of police incidents that involved the use of an electroshock weapon?

Back

4.1%

Front

Which Supreme Court case outlawed the indiscriminate use of deadly force with the fleeing-felon rule?

Back

Tennessee v. Garner

Front

What is the purpose of "force continuums" adopted by police departments?

Back

To restrict the use of violence.

Front

What is the least severe type of force according to Figure 6.1 on page 145? Options: Firearms, Baton/impact weapons, Chemical incapacitations

Back

Verbal control commands

Front

What is one of the most popular less-lethal weapons used by police?

Back

Taser

Front

What effect do Tasers have on suspects?

Back

Produce intense muscle spasms

Front

What factors can affect an officer's decision to use non-lethal force?

Back

The presence of other officers and bystanders

Front

What US Supreme Court decision set forth the “reasonable officer” standard for police use of nondeadly force?

Back

Graham vs Connor