Argument Terms

Front

What is a claim in an argument?

Back

A claim is the writer's position, opinion, or side in an argument.

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

A counterclaim is the opposite side of the author's claim or viewpoint.

Front

What does it mean to cite evidence?

Back

To cite evidence means to use a direct quote or paraphrase from a resource to support your reasons.

Front

What is the purpose of a rebuttal?

Back

A rebuttal is used to counter an opposing argument and strengthen the original claim.

Front

What is the difference between a claim and evidence?

Back

A claim is the assertion made by the writer, while evidence consists of the facts or data that support that claim.

Front

What is an example of a formal claim?

Back

An example of a formal claim is 'We should explore space.'

Front

What is an argument?

Back

An argument is a statement or series of statements that presents a viewpoint and supports it with evidence.

Front

What is the role of reasoning in an argument?

Back

Reasoning connects the evidence to the claim, explaining why the evidence supports the claim.

Front

What is a thesis statement?

Back

A thesis statement is a concise summary of the main point or claim of an essay or argument.

Front

What is the significance of understanding an opponent's viewpoint?

Back

Understanding an opponent's viewpoint helps to anticipate counterarguments and strengthen one's own argument.