
Checks and Balances
Flashcard
•
Social Studies
•
2nd Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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22 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The three branches of the United States government are: Legislative, Executive, Judicial, Federal, State, Local, Democratic, Republican, Independent, Senate, House, President
Back
Legislative, Executive, Judicial
Answer explanation
The three branches of the United States government are the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches. These branches ensure a separation of powers, each with distinct functions and responsibilities.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The President can check the power of Congress by: vetoing legislation, declaring war, appointing Supreme Court justices, granting pardons
Back
vetoing legislation
Answer explanation
The President can check Congress's power by vetoing legislation, which prevents bills from becoming law. This is a direct way to influence legislative decisions, unlike the other options listed.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The Supreme Court can check the power of the President by: vetoing legislation, declaring executive actions unconstitutional, appointing judges, impeaching the President
Back
declaring executive actions unconstitutional
Answer explanation
The Supreme Court checks the President's power by declaring executive actions unconstitutional, ensuring that the President's actions comply with the Constitution.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How can Congress check the power of the courts? Options: By passing new laws that override court decisions, By impeaching judges, By amending the Constitution, All of the above
Back
All of the above
Answer explanation
Congress can check the power of the courts in several ways: by passing new laws that override court decisions, by impeaching judges, and by amending the Constitution. Therefore, the correct answer is 'All of the above'.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The president plays a role in checking the court's power by: appointing judges, vetoing court decisions, overruling court decisions, dissolving the court
Back
appointing judges
Answer explanation
The president checks the court's power primarily by appointing judges, influencing the judiciary's composition. This role allows the president to shape legal interpretations and ensure the courts align with their administration's values.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of checks and balances in the U.S. government?
Back
To ensure no branch becomes too powerful
Answer explanation
The purpose of checks and balances in the U.S. government is to ensure no branch becomes too powerful. This system prevents any one branch from dominating, maintaining a balance of power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does the Supreme Court play in the system of checks and balances?
Back
It interprets laws.
Answer explanation
The Supreme Court interprets laws, ensuring they align with the Constitution. This role is crucial in the system of checks and balances, as it allows the Court to review and potentially overturn laws that are unconstitutional.
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