SSHIPS - Heredity and the Continuity of Life - DIAGNOSTIC - 10

Front

What determines the sex of a child?

Back

The sex of a child is determined by whether the father's sperm contains an X or Y chromosome.

Front

What are all the alleles that an organism possesses for a gene called?

Back

Genotype.

Front

Where in the cell can DNA be found?

Back

DNA can be found in the nucleus.

Front

What does DNA stand for?

Back

Deoxyribosenucleic acid.

Front

What is the proper name of the shape of the DNA molecule?

Back

Double Helix.

Front

What is the function of DNA?

Back

DNA carries genetic information essential for the growth, development, and reproduction of organisms.

Front

What is a gene?

Back

A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building a specific protein.

Front

What is the difference between genotype and phenotype?

Back

Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable traits or characteristics.

Front

What are alleles?

Back

Alleles are different versions of a gene that can exist at a specific locus on a chromosome.

Front

What is a chromosome?

Back

A chromosome is a long strand of DNA wrapped around proteins, containing many genes.