NATURAL SELECTION

Flashcard
•
Biology
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary source of genetic variation in a population?
Back
Mutations are the primary source of genetic variation, introducing new traits into a population.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If a new trait DOES NOT provide an advantage to an organism, what may happen to the organism?
Back
The organism may die and its DNA is not passed on to the next generation.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the term for inherited trait differences in a population?
Back
Variations are the inherited trait differences found within a population.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a characteristic of an organism that is determined by genetics?
Back
A Trait is a characteristic of an organism that is influenced by its genetic makeup.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring?
Back
Natural Selection is the process where organisms with advantageous traits survive and reproduce.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the term for the movement of genes between populations?
Back
Gene Flow refers to the transfer of genetic material between populations.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between phenotype and genotype?
Back
Phenotype is the observable characteristics of an organism, while genotype is the genetic makeup.
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