Conditionals

Front

What is a conditional sentence?

Back

A conditional sentence expresses a condition and its possible outcome, often using 'if'.

Front

What are the two main types of conditionals?

Back

The two main types are real conditionals (possible situations) and unreal conditionals (hypothetical situations).

Front

What is the structure of a real conditional sentence?

Back

If + present simple, will + base verb (e.g., If it rains, we will stay inside).

Front

What is the structure of an unreal conditional sentence?

Back

If + past simple, would + base verb (e.g., If I were rich, I would travel the world).

Front

What is the difference between 'will' and 'would' in conditionals?

Back

'Will' is used for real situations, while 'would' is used for hypothetical or unreal situations.

Front

Complete the sentence: If you study hard, you ... good marks.

Back

will get

Front

Complete the sentence: If I were you, I ... that job.

Back

would take

Front

Complete the sentence: If it rains tomorrow, we ... the picnic.

Back

won't have

Front

What is the meaning of 'unless' in conditional sentences?

Back

'Unless' means 'if not' and introduces a condition that must be met for the main clause to be true.

Front

Complete the sentence: If he knew Spanish, he ... the message.

Back

would understand