GALINGAN NYO MAY PRIZE TO:P

GALINGAN NYO MAY PRIZE TO:P

Assessment

Flashcard

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University

Hard

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10 questions

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1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A nurse is caring for a patient with newly diagnosed DVT. Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention? A. Apply warm compress to the affected leg, B. Encourage early ambulation, C. Administer prescribed anticoagulant therapy, D. Massage the affected calf to promote circulation

Back

Administer prescribed anticoagulant therapy

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is a hallmark symptom of chronic venous insufficiency? A. Shiny, hairless lower legs B. Cold, pale extremities C. Brownish discoloration and edema in the lower legs D. Sudden severe leg pain

Back

Brownish discoloration and edema in the lower legs

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A patient with Raynaud’s disease asks how to prevent attacks. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate? A. “You should avoid cold exposure and stress.” B. “You should elevate your legs frequently.” C. “Aspirin daily will prevent symptoms.” D. “Avoid walking or exercising.”

Back

You should avoid cold exposure and stress.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which patient behavior best indicates understanding of home care for Buerger’s disease? A. “I will take my antihypertensive medication regularly.” B. “I will begin a walking program.” C. “I will stop smoking completely.” D. “I will avoid fatty foods.”

Back

“I will stop smoking completely.”

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

A patient is diagnosed with hypertension. Which lifestyle modification should the nurse emphasize first? A. Avoid fatty foods, B. Increase fluid intake, C. Reduce sodium in diet, D. Exercise once a week

Back

Reduce sodium in diet

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

In Raynaud’s phenomenon, what causes the fingers to turn white or blue?

Back

Vasospasm of small arteries

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which of the following is the best method to assess for venous insufficiency? A. Check for pedal pulses, B. Perform the Homans’ sign, C. Inspect for varicose veins and leg ulcers, D. Ask about chest pain

Back

Inspect for varicose veins and leg ulcers

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