Multiplying and Dividing Numbers

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. For example, 3 × 4 means adding 3 four times (3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12).

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation that represents the process of splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 12 ÷ 3 means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

How do you multiply two numbers?

Back

To multiply two numbers, you can use the multiplication table, repeated addition, or the area model. For example, to multiply 5 × 6, you can add 5 six times (5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 30).

Front

What is the product of 7 and 8?

Back

The product of 7 and 8 is 56.

Front

What is the quotient of 36 divided by 6?

Back

The quotient of 36 divided by 6 is 6.

Front

What is the value of 5 × 9?

Back

The value of 5 × 9 is 45.

Front

If a box holds 12 items, how many boxes are needed for 144 items?

Back

You need 12 boxes for 144 items (144 ÷ 12 = 12).

Front

What is the value of 15 × 4?

Back

The value of 15 × 4 is 60.

Front

How many groups of 5 are in 25?

Back

There are 5 groups of 5 in 25 (25 ÷ 5 = 5).

Front

What is the value of 9 × 7?

Back

The value of 9 × 7 is 63.