Gas Laws Worksheet

Front

What is Avogadro's Law?

Back

Avogadro's Law states that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain an equal number of molecules. Doubling the amount of gas at constant temperature and pressure doubles the volume.

Front

What is Boyle's Law?

Back

Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume when temperature is held constant. If the volume increases, the pressure decreases.

Front

What is Charles's Law?

Back

Charles's Law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in Kelvin) when pressure is held constant. As temperature increases, volume increases.

Front

What is Gay-Lussac's Law?

Back

Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in Kelvin) when volume is held constant. As temperature increases, pressure increases.

Front

How does temperature affect gas pressure?

Back

Increasing the temperature of a gas in a rigid container increases its pressure, as described by Gay-Lussac's Law.

Front

What happens to gas bubbles as they rise in water?

Back

As gas bubbles rise in water, they expand and get larger due to decreasing pressure, demonstrating Boyle's Law.

Front

What is the formula for Boyle's Law?

Back

The formula for Boyle's Law is P1V1 = P2V2, where P is pressure and V is volume.

Front

What is the formula for Charles's Law?

Back

The formula for Charles's Law is V1/T1 = V2/T2, where V is volume and T is temperature in Kelvin.

Front

What is the formula for Gay-Lussac's Law?

Back

The formula for Gay-Lussac's Law is P1/T1 = P2/T2, where P is pressure and T is temperature in Kelvin.

Front

What is the relationship between volume and temperature in gases?

Back

The volume of a gas increases as its temperature increases, provided the pressure remains constant, according to Charles's Law.