Meso

Front

Who Invaded MESOAMERICA?

Back

Hernan Cortez

Answer explanation

Hernan Cortez invaded Mesoamerica in the early 16th century, leading to the fall of the Aztec Empire. Miguel Hidalgo and Pancho Villa were key figures in the Mexican War of Independence and the Mexican Revolution, respectively, while George Washington was a leader in the American Revolution.

Front

The Incan civilization developed in the Andes mountains of South America.

Back

in the Andes mountains of South America.

Answer explanation

The Incan civilization thrived in the Andes mountains of South America, utilizing the mountainous terrain for agriculture and defense, unlike the other options which do not accurately represent their geographical location.

Front

The group that ruled the Aztec empire was known as

Back

the Triple Alliance.

Answer explanation

The Aztec empire was primarily ruled by the Triple Alliance, which consisted of three city-states: Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, and Tlacopan. This alliance was crucial for their military and political power.

Front

The Aztecs built _____________ for land to farm.

Back

chinampas.

Answer explanation

The Aztecs built chinampas, which are floating gardens, to create arable land for farming in the swampy areas of Lake Texcoco. This innovative agricultural technique allowed them to maximize their crop production.

Front

Tenochtitlan was ________.

Back

a city built by the Aztecs in what is now Mexico City

Answer explanation

Tenochtitlan was a significant city built by the Aztecs, located in present-day Mexico City. The other options refer to different civilizations and locations, making the first choice the correct answer.

Front

The losers of the Mayan ball game, Pot A Tok, were ________.

Back

killed in a ritual

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'killed in a ritual' because in Mayan culture, the losers of the ball games were often sacrificed as part of religious ceremonies, highlighting the game's significance beyond mere sport.

Front

The Maya writing system was _____________.

Back

Hieroglyphics

Answer explanation

The Maya writing system is known as hieroglyphics, which uses symbols and images to represent sounds and ideas. Cuneiform and Demotic are writing systems from different cultures, making hieroglyphics the correct choice.

Front

Why did the Mayan civilization disappear in 869?

Back

We don't know!

Answer explanation

The exact reasons for the decline of the Mayan civilization around 869 remain unclear. While various theories exist, including environmental factors and social upheaval, no definitive cause has been established, making 'We don't know!' the correct answer.

Front

What was the primary purpose of the Aztec pyramids?

Back

To perform religious ceremonies

Answer explanation

The primary purpose of the Aztec pyramids was to perform religious ceremonies. These structures were central to their spiritual practices, serving as sites for rituals and offerings to their gods.

Front

Aztec book that kept laws and historical records

Back

Codex