Circuits & Electricity 5th Grade

Front

What is a conductor?

Back

A conductor is a material that allows electricity to flow through it easily. Examples include metals like copper and aluminum.

Front

What is an insulator?

Back

An insulator is a material that does not allow electricity to flow through it easily. Examples include plastic, rubber, and wood.

Front

What is a closed circuit?

Back

A closed circuit is a complete electrical circuit through which current can flow. It has no breaks or gaps.

Front

What is an open circuit?

Back

An open circuit is a broken circuit where electricity cannot flow. It has a gap or break.

Front

What is a series circuit?

Back

A series circuit is a type of circuit where components are connected in a single path, so the same current flows through all components.

Front

What is a parallel circuit?

Back

A parallel circuit is a type of circuit where components are connected across common points, allowing multiple paths for current to flow.

Front

Which material conducts electricity the best?

Back

Copper is one of the best conductors of electricity.

Front

What happens to lights in a series circuit if one bulb goes out?

Back

If one bulb goes out in a series circuit, all the lights go out because the circuit is broken.

Front

What happens to lights in a parallel circuit if one bulb goes out?

Back

If one bulb goes out in a parallel circuit, the other lights remain on because there are multiple paths for electricity.

Front

What is static electricity?

Back

Static electricity is the buildup of electric charge on the surface of objects, often caused by friction.