DNA structure

Front

What is the structure of a DNA molecule?

Back

A DNA molecule is structured as a double helix.

Front

What is the complementary base pair for A in DNA?

Back

T (Thymine) is the complementary base pair for A (Adenine).

Front

What is the complementary base pair for C in DNA?

Back

G (Guanine) is the complementary base pair for C (Cytosine).

Front

What are the components of the DNA backbone?

Back

The backbone of DNA is made up of phosphates and deoxyribose sugars.

Front

Who discovered the structure of DNA?

Back

James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with discovering the structure of DNA.

Front

What are the rungs of the DNA ladder made of?

Back

The rungs (steps) of the DNA ladder are made of nitrogen bases.

Front

What are the four nitrogen bases in DNA?

Back

The four nitrogen bases in DNA are Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), and Guanine (G).

Front

What is the role of DNA in living organisms?

Back

DNA carries genetic information essential for the growth, development, and reproduction of living organisms.

Front

What is the process of DNA replication?

Back

DNA replication is the process by which a DNA molecule makes a copy of itself before cell division.

Front

What is a gene?

Back

A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for making a specific protein.