Text Structures

Front

What is cause & effect in writing?

Back

A text structure that shows the relationship between events, where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect). Words like 'because' and 'as a result' are often used.

Front

What is order & sequence in writing?

Back

A text structure that presents information in a specific order, often step-by-step. It helps the reader understand the flow of ideas or events.

Front

What is compare & contrast in writing?

Back

A text structure that highlights the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. It helps the reader understand how things are alike and how they are different.

Front

What is problem & solution in writing?

Back

A text structure that identifies a problem and proposes one or more solutions. It helps the reader understand challenges and ways to address them.

Front

What are transitional words?

Back

Words or phrases that connect ideas and help the writing flow smoothly. Examples include 'first', 'next', 'however', and 'as a result'.

Front

Give an example of cause & effect.

Back

If it rains (cause), the ground gets wet (effect).

Front

Give an example of order & sequence.

Back

First, gather your materials. Next, mix the ingredients. Finally, bake the cake.

Front

Give an example of compare & contrast.

Back

Both cats and dogs are popular pets, but cats are usually more independent while dogs are more social.

Front

Give an example of problem & solution.

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Problem: Many students struggle with math. Solution: Provide extra tutoring sessions after school.

Front

What is a topic sentence?

Back

The main idea of a paragraph, usually found at the beginning, that summarizes what the paragraph will discuss.