Watersheds and Wetlands Review

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the water that flows across the surface of the earth after rain or melting snow.

Front

What are the three main jobs of wetlands?

Back

1. Provide habitats for wildlife 2. Store flood waters 3. Purify water

Front

What is a watershed?

Back

A watershed is an area of land where all the water that falls on it drains into a common body of water.

Front

What is a divide in the context of watersheds?

Back

A divide is the high places that separate two different watersheds.

Front

What are the three common types of freshwater wetlands?

Back

1. Marshes 2. Swamps 3. Bogs

Front

What is the Chesapeake Bay Watershed?

Back

The Chesapeake Bay Watershed is a watershed in Virginia that drains into the Chesapeake Bay.

Front

How do wetlands purify water?

Back

Wetlands filter pollutants and sediments from water, improving its quality.

Front

Why are wetlands important for flood control?

Back

Wetlands absorb excess rainwater and reduce the risk of flooding.

Front

What is the role of habitats in wetlands?

Back

Wetlands provide essential habitats for many species of plants and animals.

Front

What is the difference between a river and a watershed?

Back

A river is a flowing body of water, while a watershed is the land area that drains into that river.