Text Structures

Front

What is a text structure?

Back

Text structure refers to the way an author organizes information in a text. Common structures include cause/effect, problem/solution, chronological order, and compare/contrast.

Front

What are signal words?

Back

Signal words are words or phrases that indicate the organization of a text. They help readers understand how ideas are connected.

Front

What is the cause/effect text structure?

Back

The cause/effect structure explains why something happens (cause) and what happens as a result (effect). Signal words include 'because', 'as a result', and 'therefore'.

Front

What is the problem/solution text structure?

Back

The problem/solution structure presents a problem and then discusses one or more solutions. Signal words include 'problem', 'solution', and 'resolve'.

Front

What is chronological order?

Back

Chronological order is a text structure that presents events in the order they occur in time. Signal words include 'first', 'next', 'then', and 'finally'.

Front

What is compare/contrast text structure?

Back

The compare/contrast structure discusses similarities and differences between two or more subjects. Signal words include 'similarly', 'on the other hand', and 'however'.

Front

What is a descriptive text structure?

Back

Descriptive text structure provides detailed information about a topic, often using sensory details. Signal words include 'for example', 'such as', and 'to illustrate'.

Front

What are some examples of cause/effect signal words?

Back

Examples of cause/effect signal words include 'because', 'therefore', 'as a result', and 'due to'.

Front

How can you identify a problem/solution text structure?

Back

You can identify a problem/solution structure by looking for a statement of a problem followed by one or more proposed solutions.

Front

What is the purpose of using text structures in writing?

Back

Text structures help organize information clearly, making it easier for readers to understand and follow the author's ideas.