What is the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology?
Central Dogma flashcard Bio

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•
Biology
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The Central Dogma describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the three main processes involved in the Central Dogma?
Back
Transcription, Translation, and Replication.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is transcription?
Back
Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is translation?
Back
Translation is the process where ribosomes synthesize proteins using mRNA as a template.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is replication?
Back
Replication is the process of duplicating DNA before cell division.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a codon?
Back
A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the building blocks of proteins?
Back
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
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