Nonfiction Text Structures

Front

What is a problem and solution text structure?

Back

A text structure that presents a problem and explains how it can be solved. Clue words include: dilemma, solve, problem, conflict, resolution.

Front

What is a description text structure?

Back

A text structure that provides details about a topic. It describes characteristics, features, or examples. Clue words include: for example, such as, to illustrate.

Front

What is a sequence text structure?

Back

A text structure that presents events in the order they happen. Clue words include: next, last, to begin, finally, then.

Front

What is a cause and effect text structure?

Back

A text structure that explains reasons why something happens and the results of those actions. Clue words include: because, effect, since, as a result.

Front

What is a compare and contrast text structure?

Back

A text structure that shows similarities and differences between two or more topics. Clue words include: however, on the other hand, similarly.

Front

Give an example of a problem and solution text structure.

Back

A story about a town facing a water shortage and how they built a new reservoir to solve the problem.

Front

Give an example of a description text structure.

Back

A paragraph describing a lion, mentioning its mane, roar, and habitat.

Front

Give an example of a sequence text structure.

Back

A recipe that lists steps to make a sandwich: first, gather ingredients; next, spread the mayo; then, add lettuce.

Front

Give an example of a cause and effect text structure.

Back

A paragraph explaining how heavy rain (cause) leads to flooding (effect).

Front

Give an example of a compare and contrast text structure.

Back

A paragraph comparing cats and dogs, noting that both are pets but have different behaviors.