Chapter 7 Study

Front

What are clearly defined rules for determining membership?

Back

Logical Concepts

Front

What are concepts with poorly defined or fuzzy rules for membership?

Back

Natural Concepts

Front

What is a mental image?

Back

A mental picture or representation of an object or event

Front

What is a concept?

Back

Mental categories we use to group objects, events, and ideas according to their common features.

Front

What is problem solving?

Back

A form of thinking focused on finding a solution to a particular problem

Front

What is Eureka?

Back

Type experiences in which solutions just seem to suddenly pop into your mind.

Front

What is an algorithm?

Back

A step-by-step set of rules for solving a problem.

Front

Heuristic

Back

A rule of thumb for solving problems or making judgments or decisions

Front

What is a mental set?

Back

The tendency to rely on strategies that worked well in similar situations in the past.

Front

Functional fixedness

Back

The inability to see how familiar objects can be used in new ways.