8.13A - Cell Structures & Functions

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure, support, and protection to the cell, and helps maintain its shape.

Front

What is the jelly-like substance found in all cells?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and contains organelles.

Front

What organelle is known as the 'brain of the cell'?

Back

The nucleus holds the DNA and controls the cell's activities.

Front

What is the role of the vacuole in a cell?

Back

The vacuole serves as a storage area for substances such as nutrients and waste.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for energy production?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi body?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells regarding organelles?

Back

Plant cells have a cell wall and chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy in plant cells.

Front

What is the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and exits the cell.