Main Idea and Text Structure

Front

What is the main idea of a paragraph?

Back

The main idea is the central point or message that the author wants to convey in a paragraph.

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How can you identify the main idea in a text?

Back

Look for the sentence that summarizes the key point or theme of the paragraph.

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What is a supporting detail?

Back

A supporting detail is a fact, example, or description that helps to explain or reinforce the main idea.

Front

What is text structure?

Back

Text structure refers to the way information is organized in a text, such as cause and effect, sequence, or description.

Front

What is cause and effect text structure?

Back

In cause and effect text structure, the author explains something that happened (the cause) and the reasons why it happened (the effects).

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What is a descriptive text structure?

Back

A descriptive text structure provides details about a topic, including its characteristics and features.

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What is the purpose of a topic sentence?

Back

A topic sentence introduces the main idea of a paragraph and sets the stage for the supporting details.

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What does it mean to summarize a text?

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To summarize a text means to give a brief overview of the main points and ideas without including all the details.

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What is the difference between the main idea and supporting details?

Back

The main idea is the primary message of the text, while supporting details provide evidence or examples that back up the main idea.

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What is a sequence text structure?

Back

A sequence text structure presents information in the order that events occur, often using chronological order.