Reproductive System

Front

What is the cervix?

Back

The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina, serving as a passageway for menstrual fluid, sperm, and childbirth.

Front

What is cleavage in embryonic development?

Back

Cleavage is the stage of development where the zygote rapidly divides into multiple cells without increasing in size, leading to the formation of a blastula.

Front

What is the function of the bulbourethral gland?

Back

The bulbourethral gland produces a pre-ejaculate fluid that lubricates the urethra and neutralizes acidity before sperm passage.

Front

What hormone does the placenta produce during pregnancy?

Back

The placenta excretes human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), which helps maintain the corpus luteum and supports pregnancy.

Front

What are ovaries?

Back

Ovaries are female reproductive organs that produce eggs (ova) and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Front

What is the role of the uterus?

Back

The uterus is a muscular organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops during pregnancy.

Front

What are fallopian tubes?

Back

Fallopian tubes are the structures that transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus and are the site of fertilization.

Front

What is the function of the prostate gland?

Back

The prostate gland produces a fluid that nourishes and transports sperm during ejaculation.

Front

What is the menstrual cycle?

Back

The menstrual cycle is a monthly series of changes in the female reproductive system that prepares the body for potential pregnancy.

Front

What is fertilization?

Back

Fertilization is the process where a sperm cell unites with an egg cell to form a zygote.