Weather and Climate
Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Back
Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns in a particular area over a significant period.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the two main factors that determine the climate of an area?
Back
Temperature and precipitation.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a tropical climate characterized by?
Back
A tropical climate is characterized by generally warm temperatures throughout the year and high levels of precipitation.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is it important to collect data over a long period when studying climate?
Back
Collecting data over a long period helps to identify trends and patterns in climate, rather than making conclusions based on short-term observations.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does precipitation include?
Back
Precipitation includes all forms of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, and hail, that fall from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is humidity?
Back
Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does air pressure affect weather?
Back
Air pressure influences weather patterns; high pressure generally leads to clear skies and calm weather, while low pressure can lead to clouds and precipitation.
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