Macromolecule

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Macromolecules are large, complex molecules that are essential for life. They include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

The four main types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components in cells.

Front

What are the building blocks of carbohydrates?

Back

The building blocks of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, such as glucose.

Front

What are lipids primarily made of?

Back

Lipids are primarily made of fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the main function of lipids?

Back

Lipids store energy, provide insulation, and make up cell membranes.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins play a crucial role in building and repairing tissues, making enzymes, and supporting immune function.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the difference between DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA stores genetic information, while RNA is involved in protein synthesis.