Greenhouse Effect and Climate Change

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Greenhouse Effect?
Back
The Greenhouse Effect is the process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, preventing it from escaping into space, which helps to keep the planet warm.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are greenhouse gases?
Back
Greenhouse gases are gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation. Key examples include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is carbon dioxide's role in climate change?
Back
Carbon dioxide is a major greenhouse gas produced by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, and it accounts for 81.6% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do forests help mitigate climate change?
Back
Forests act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and helping to reduce the overall concentration of greenhouse gases.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is alternative energy?
Back
Alternative energy refers to energy generated from sources that do not deplete natural resources or harm the environment, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What human activities contribute to climate change?
Back
Human activities that contribute to climate change include burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes that release greenhouse gases.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is methane and how is it produced?
Back
Methane is a potent greenhouse gas produced by livestock digestion (burps and farts), landfills, and natural gas extraction.
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