Neonatal Hip Pathology Flashcard-Week 7 Superficial

Front

What is the right hip's commonality in neonatal hip pathology?

Back

The right hip is less commonly affected compared to the left hip.

Front

What types of Graf's Classification require treatment?

Back

Type III and IV require treatment.

Front

What is the acetabulum?

Back

The acetabulum is a socket in the hip bone that articulates with the femur.

Front

What is the significance of a primigravid uterus in mechanical causes of hip pathology?

Back

It limits the mobility of the hip.

Front

What is the term for a severe abnormality where there is no contact between the acetabulum and femur?

Back

Dislocation.

Front

What is the role of the femur in hip joint anatomy?

Back

The femur is the thigh bone that connects to the acetabulum to form the hip joint.

Front

What is the difference between dislocation and subluxation?

Back

Dislocation is a complete loss of contact between the acetabulum and femur, while subluxation is a partial dislocation.

Front

What are the common risk factors for neonatal hip pathology?

Back

Risk factors include family history, breech presentation, and female gender.

Front

What is the purpose of Graf's Classification?

Back

Graf's Classification is used to assess the development of the hip joint in infants.

Front

What is the impact of breech presentation on hip development?

Back

Breech presentation increases the risk of hip dysplasia.