The product of repeated factors; it includes a base and an exponent.

The repeated factor of a power (big number).

The small number showing how many times the base is used as a factor.

The square of a whole number. Examples: 4 = 2 \times 2, 9 = 3 \times 3, 81 = 9 \times 9.

A mathematical sentence using numbers and operations. Example: 3 \times 4 + 2 - 1

Find the answer to the expression.

Rules to follow for solving expressions in the correct order.

A mathematical sentence using numbers, letters (variables), and operations. Example: 3a + 2x - 17.

A set of two numbers, which when multiplied, result in a definite number. Example: 2 \times 3 = 6

A composite number written as a product of its prime factors.

A tool that breaks down any number into its prime factors.

Numbers greater than 1 that cannot be divided by any number except themselves and 1. Example: 11

Whole numbers that can be divided evenly by numbers other than one and itself. Example: 27

Factors are numbers that we can multiply together to get another number. A common factor is a factor that two or more numbers share.

Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

The largest common factor that two or more numbers share. For example, the GCF of 8 and 12 is 4.

Multiples that two or more numbers share.

Least Common Multiple

The smallest positive number that is a multiple of two or more numbers.

When both fractions have the same denominator or bottom number.

The set of whole numbers and their opposites.

A number greater than 0. It can be written with or without a positive sign (+).

A number less than 0. They are written with a negative sign (-).

A line on which numbers are marked at intervals.

Two numbers that are the same distance from 0 on a number line, but on opposite sides of 0.

Horizontal Number Line

Numbers to the left are less than numbers to the right. Numbers to the right are greater than numbers to the left.

Numbers below are less than numbers above. Numbers above are greater than numbers below.

A number consisting of an integer and a fraction.

A fractional part of a number expressed in the scale of tens (tenths, hundredths, etc.).

The distance of a number on the number line from 0.

Formed by the intersection of a horizontal number line and a vertical number line.

This is where the number lines intersect.

The four regions of the coordinate plane.

A fraction in which the numerator is greater than the denominator, such as $$\frac{5}{4}$$ .

When the numerator and denominator cannot be divided any further.

The number above the fraction bar, representing how many parts we have.

The number below the fraction bar (total parts).

Flipping the fraction. $$\frac{5}{3}\rightarrow\frac{3}{5}$$

An expression that may contain numbers, operations, and one or more symbols. Example: 5p + 4

Parts of an algebraic expression

A symbol that represents one or more numbers.

The numerical factor of a term that contains a variable.

6th Grade Math Terms Flashcard

Student preview

87 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Sum

Back

The answer to an addition problem.

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Difference

Back

The answer to a subtraction problem.

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Product

Back

The answer to a multiplication problem.

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Quotient

Back

The answer to a division problem.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Dividend

Back

A number to be divided by another number.

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Divisor

Back

A number that divides another number

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Division Diagram

Back

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