Understanding Word Parts Flashcard

Front

Prefix "cred-"

Back

Trust

Answer explanation

The prefix "cred-" comes from Latin, meaning "to believe" or "to trust." Therefore, the correct answer is "Trust," as it reflects the essence of belief and confidence in something.

Front

What is the base word in "disapprove"?

Back

approve

Answer explanation

The base word in 'disapprove' is 'approve'. The prefix 'dis-' negates the meaning of 'approve', but 'approve' is the core word that conveys the primary meaning.

Front

What does the prefix "mis-" signify in the term "misunderstand"?

Back

Incorrect

Answer explanation

The prefix 'mis-' in 'misunderstand' signifies 'incorrect'. It indicates a failure to understand something properly, making 'incorrect' the best choice among the options.

Front

Identify the word that includes the root "dict" from the following options: Visual, Predict, Benefit, Malfunction

Back

Predict

Answer explanation

The word 'predict' contains the root 'dict', which comes from the Latin 'dicere' meaning 'to say' or 'to declare'. The other options do not include this root.

Front

Prefix 'bene-' in 'beneficial' implies?

Back

It implies something positive.

Answer explanation

The prefix 'bene-' comes from Latin, meaning 'good' or 'well.' Therefore, in the word 'beneficial,' it implies something positive, indicating that it has a good effect or is advantageous.

Front

Identify the root word in "malfunction" and explain its meaning.

Back

mal; bad

Answer explanation

The root word in 'malfunction' is 'mal', which means 'bad'. Therefore, 'malfunction' refers to a function that is not working properly or is defective, aligning with the choice 'mal; bad'.

Front

auditory

Back

Connected to hearing

Answer explanation

The term 'auditory' is derived from the Latin root 'audire', meaning 'to hear'. Therefore, it is connected to hearing, making 'Connected to hearing' the correct choice.

Front

Prefix "dis-" in "disagree"

Back

Opposition

Answer explanation

The prefix "dis-" indicates a negation or opposition. In the word "disagree," it suggests a lack of agreement, making "opposition" the correct choice. The other options do not accurately reflect this meaning.

Front

malnutrition

Back

Insufficient nutrition

Answer explanation

The prefix 'mal-' means bad or insufficient. Therefore, 'malnutrition' refers to insufficient nutrition, making 'Insufficient nutrition' the correct choice. The other options do not align with this meaning.

Front

If "vis" is the root for "see," what does the word "invisible" likely mean?

Back

Not capable of being seen

Answer explanation

The root "vis" means "see." The prefix "in-" indicates negation. Therefore, "invisible" means "not capable of being seen," making the correct choice "Not capable of being seen."