Microorganisms

Front

What are microorganisms?

Back

Microorganisms are tiny living organisms that can only be seen with a microscope. They include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Front

What tool do we need to see most microorganisms?

Back

A microscope.

Front

How can protozoa be harmful?

Back

Protozoa can cause diseases like Malaria.

Front

Why is it important to store cooked and uncooked food separately?

Back

To stop bacteria from spreading to one another.

Front

What is yeast used for in baking?

Back

Yeast is added to bread to help it rise, making it a helpful microorganism.

Front

What do antibiotics do?

Back

Antibiotics kill bacteria.

Front

Can all microorganisms be seen with the naked eye?

Back

No, most microorganisms cannot be seen without a microscope.

Front

What is a common disease caused by bacteria?

Back

Strep throat is a common disease caused by bacteria.

Front

What role do decomposers play in the ecosystem?

Back

Decomposers, like certain fungi and bacteria, break down dead organic matter, returning nutrients to the soil.

Front

What is the difference between harmful and helpful microorganisms?

Back

Harmful microorganisms can cause diseases, while helpful microorganisms can aid in processes like digestion and fermentation.