Cell: Structure and Function

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus controls the cell's activities and contains the genetic material (DNA).

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What do mitochondria do?

Back

Mitochondria convert energy from food molecules into ATP, which the cell uses for energy.

Front

Define a multicellular organism.

Back

A multicellular organism is made up of many cells that are specialized to perform different functions.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts capture light energy and convert it into glucose through photosynthesis.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are located.

Front

What are lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes are organelles that contain enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.