Cell Organelles - Labeling

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus is the 'brain' of the cell, controlling all cell activities and housing the cell's genetic material.

Front

What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)?

Back

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is a type of endoplasmic reticulum studded with ribosomes, involved in protein synthesis and processing.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi bodies?

Back

Golgi bodies modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of the plasma membrane?

Back

The plasma membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structural support.

Front

What is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)?

Back

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid synthesis, detoxification, and calcium ion storage.

Front

What are ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are the cellular structures where protein synthesis occurs, translating messenger RNA into polypeptides.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid outer layer found in plant cells, providing structure and protection.