Asthma and Allergies Flashcard

Front

What household modification can help prevent asthma flare-ups in children with allergy-induced asthma?

Back

Removing carpets and using dust mite proof bedding.

Front

Which environmental factor is most associated with outdoor asthma triggers?

Back

Air Pollution (smog).

Front

Why should you always carry an EpiPen if you have a history of severe allergies?

Back

It is necessary for life-threatening reactions like anaphylaxis.

Front

What airborne substance triggers both asthma and seasonal allergies?

Back

Pollen.

Front

What is the most effective preventative measure for a patient with asthma to reduce the risk of an attack?

Back

Taking prescribed controller medications regularly.

Front

What is asthma?

Back

A chronic condition that affects the airways, causing difficulty in breathing due to inflammation and narrowing.

Front

What are common triggers for asthma attacks?

Back

Dust mites, pollen, pet dander, smoke, and air pollution.

Front

What is anaphylaxis?

Back

A severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that requires immediate medical attention.

Front

What role do bronchodilators play in asthma management?

Back

They relax the muscles around the airways, making it easier to breathe.

Front

What is the difference between a rescue inhaler and a controller medication?

Back

A rescue inhaler provides quick relief during an asthma attack, while controller medications are taken regularly to prevent attacks.