Forensics Evidence Flashcard

Front

What is circumstantial evidence?

Back

Evidence that relies on an inference to connect it to a conclusion of fact, such as a shoe print or a fingerprint.

Front

Which of the following is NOT true about circumstantial evidence?

Back

It tells exactly who is the perpetrator.

Front

What is direct evidence?

Back

Evidence that directly proves a fact, such as eyewitness testimony.

Front

What is the role of the first responder at a crime scene?

Back

The first police officer to arrive at a crime scene is responsible for securing the area and preserving evidence.

Front

What is an example of circumstantial evidence?

Back

A suspect's alibi or a fingerprint found at the scene.

Front

What does it mean to exonerate someone?

Back

To clear someone from blame or fault, proving they are not guilty.

Front

What is the difference between direct evidence and circumstantial evidence?

Back

Direct evidence directly proves a fact, while circumstantial evidence requires inference to connect it to a conclusion.

Front

What is the significance of eyewitness testimony?

Back

It is considered direct evidence as it provides a firsthand account of an event.

Front

What is a suspect's alibi?

Back

A claim or evidence that a suspect was elsewhere when a crime was committed, used to prove innocence.

Front

What is the importance of preserving evidence at a crime scene?

Back

Preserving evidence is crucial for maintaining its integrity and ensuring it can be used in court.